Iddat

 


  • The women whose spouse expires should sit in Iddat for 4 months and 10 nights.

  • Raza (Permission) is to be obtained from the Person holding it and if possible from the Dai iz Zamaan. It is a reason for Barakat and Sabar.

  • The woman who is going to sit in Iddat should perform a Gusul (Bath) before Magrib. She should do the Wuzu and then the Gusul.

  • The Niyat of the Gusul is: -

Allah humma inne agtaselo lil ahdade Bismillah hay Allah hu Akbar.

  • A woman sitting in Iddat should pray Magrib - Isha namaz in the Ehdad clothes after the bath.

  • She should sit in Iddat after maghrib for 4 months and 10 days and only after the completion of the 10th day after maghrib is she supposed to finish her Iddat.

  • Rasulullah (s.a) says: - a woman in Iddat should not wear any neither perfume nor Surma in her eyes, nor apply Mehndi, nor put Fragrance in her hair, nor comb her hair without need, nor don herself with any ornaments or beautify herself, nor wear colouring garments. This sort of Ehdad (Restriction) is required only of the wife. (There is no Ehdad for the woman who is performing the Iddat of Talak – Divorce).

  • A custom has been bestowed upon us by the Hudad Kiram (a.s) that, a woman in Iddat should wear white clothes. She should recite the Quran e Majid, Adiyat Mubaraka, Qasaid Mubaraka – especially the Marasiya of Ya Syyeda Shoha Dai. And also recite the Zikr of Awliyah ullah.

  • The Iddat is broken if a man or child rather then her blood relation (Mahram) see her or she sees him or them. She has to sit again for 4 months and 10 days.

  • If a pregnant woman’s spouse expires, then she has to sit in the Iddat for Abadul Ajalain – meaning that if before the end of 4 months and 10 days she delivers, she should complete the 4 months and 10 days. And if at the end of the 4 months and 10 days she has still not delivered, she should extend the Iddat till she delivers.

  • The woman should sit in her Iddat in one place. If due to any illness or other important reason she has to be moved to another place then she will have to redo the whole Iddat again.

  • A man can visit his wife’s maternal mother (Mother-in-law) in her Iddat, irrelevant of whether he has a child from that wife or not.

  • A man Cannot visit his wife’s mother (Mother-in-law) who is not her maternal mother.

  • A man who has a relation (Mehram) by Rada at can visit that woman in her Iddat just as those who are related to her by Blood.

  • A man can visit his Step-Mother in her Iddat.

  • A man can visit his Step-Mother in her Iddat.

  • When a woman finishes her Iddat she is to do the following: -

She should pray Maghrib-Isha namaz in her Iddat clothes and bathe after that. The niyat of which is as follows: -


Allah humma inne agtaselo le tarkil ahdade Bismillah hay Allah hu Akbar.

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